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Cost and budget

How much does SEO cost? Market rates and what moves the price

Published by Zubair Afzal, responsible editor

First published Updated 11 min readWe check this page every three months. Next check: .

How much do SEO providers charge?

In Ahrefs’ survey of 439 SEO service providers, the most common retainer was $501–$1,000 a month (20.4% of respondents). 42.8% charged between $501 and $2,000, and 31.2% charged more than $2,000. It’s the one sizeable published dataset on SEO prices; most ranges online have no source at all.

Hourly: the most common rate was $75–$100 an hour, and 47% charged between $75 and $200. One-off projects: the most common fee was $2,501–$5,000, and 60.6% charged $1,001 or more.

Ahrefs says it checked each respondent's website to confirm they offer SEO. The page was last updated 15 August 2024 (the date shown on the page) and doesn’t say when the survey was run. All figures are in US dollars.

The figures show what providers said they charge, not what your business needs. Providers chose to take part, they work in many countries and currencies, the survey doesn’t record what each fee buys, and Ahrefs sells SEO software. Use them to spot a quote far outside the norm, then use the price drivers and method below to judge the quote itself.

Published figures

Three numbers from the Ahrefs SEO pricing survey

Most common monthly retainer band (20.4% of 439 providers)
Source: Ahrefs SEO pricing survey, updated 15 Aug 2024
Most common hourly rate (24% of respondents)
Source: Ahrefs SEO pricing survey, updated 15 Aug 2024
Most common one-off project fee (21.2% of respondents)
Source: Ahrefs SEO pricing survey, updated 15 Aug 2024

Survey figures in US dollars, published by Ahrefs and last updated 15 August 2024 (the date shown on the page). The page doesn’t say when the survey was run. Providers reported their own prices, and the figures don’t describe what each fee covers.

Our prices

What does BOOSTD cost?

BOOSTD publishes its platform prices: Local at $149 per month and Growth at $399 per month. Prices are in USD, before any applicable tax. Pay monthly, with no minimum term, or pay for the year upfront and get 1 month free. The pricing page lists what each plan covers.

A platform plan is software. It checks your site and your search rankings on a schedule, finds and ranks the fixes, then prepares or makes changes within your plan and approval settings. It isn’t an agency retainer, so don’t compare the two prices directly.

National and Managed by BOOSTD is our done-for-you option: the same software, plus our specialists running it with you. Locations, content volume, outreach and specialist time all change the scope, so we quote after a scoping call, and the price drivers below apply directly.

The variables

What makes SEO cost more? Nine things to check

Each one that applies to you pushes the price up, and together they explain most of the gap between quotes.

  • Where your site starts. A healthy site needs improving. A site with a bad migration, a manual action or years of technical problems needs repairs first, and repairs take longer.
  • How strong your competitors are. How well funded they are and how long they have been at it matters more than their number. Overtaking a rival who has invested for a decade is a much bigger job.
  • How many markets and languages. Each extra market adds research, content and technical complexity. International set-up is easy to get wrong and expensive to fix.
  • Site size and number of templates. Cost follows the number of unique templates and systems more than page count. A large site with consistent templates is often cheaper to work on than a small hand-built one.
  • How hard it is to make changes. If a fix takes a quarter to go live, the budget gets spent writing documents, so access to developers affects cost.
  • How much content, and who brings the expertise. Content built on your own specialists' knowledge is faster and better. If the writers must learn the subject first, it’s slower and costs more.
  • Whether you need press coverage and links. In competitive markets, digital PR and link building are often the biggest single cost, and the hardest to do cheaply without cutting risky corners.
  • Speed. Doing a plan in half the time costs more than double, because running tasks side by side needs more people and more coordination.
  • Approvals and reporting. Legal review, brand sign-off, several stakeholders and formal reports all take time that doesn’t improve results but still has to be paid for.

What a price is made of

Days, seniority and risk make up an SEO price

Every quote you hold comes from these four factors multiplied together. Your revenue isn’t one of them, though many prices are based on it.

Days of skilled work, multiplied by the seniority of the people doing it, by the risk in the starting position.
Days of skilled work
The specific tasks, written out and estimated in days. A job nobody can describe this way can’t be priced.
Seniority of who does it
Who does each part. Quotes that differ tenfold usually differ here and in scope. Profit margin is rarely the cause.
Risk at the start
A healthy site needs improving. One with a bad migration or a manual action needs repairs, which take longer.
Speed
Halving the timeline costs more than double, because running tasks side by side needs more people.

Which SEO pricing model fits you?

Each model rewards something different, so know what yours rewards before you sign.

SEO pricing models compared on what you buy, what each rewards and where it fits
DimensionWhat you are buyingWhat it rewardsBest fitWatch for
Monthly retainerOngoing time and attention across your SEO.Staying busy and staying on. Finishing isn’t built in.Ongoing SEO where priorities shift and continuity matters.Activity reports in place of results. Agree what the retainer is for, and review against that.
Fixed-scope projectA defined deliverable with a start and an end.Working efficiently and staying inside the written scope.Audits, migrations, restructures and one-off builds.Scope cut without telling you, and change requests that reprice anything unexpected.
Hourly or day rateA specialist's time, measured in hours or days.More hours. You pay for time spent, whatever the progress.Advice, second opinions and support for an in-house team.Costs creeping up with no scope to hold them. Set a cap.
Performance-basedA share of an agreed result, with the tasks left to the supplier.Whatever is easiest to take credit for, including demand you already had.Rare. Narrow cases with good tracking and a clean starting baseline.Brand searches counted as wins, and slow structural fixes skipped because they show no result this quarter.

Reading a proposal

What a good SEO quote should include

Should be in there

  • The tasks set out as days per discipline, with the seniority of who does each part.
  • What you get in month one, month three and month six.
  • A clear view of where the site starts, and what needs fixing before it can improve.
  • What’s left out, and what would change the price.
  • Who owns the accounts, documents and content at the end.

Should make you ask questions

  • Packages named after metals, where the only difference is a number of keywords.
  • A price that rises with your revenue, whatever the effort involved.
  • Any predicted ranking, traffic figure or return presented as a forecast.
  • A monthly fee with no description of what a month includes.
  • A twelve-month lock-in with no defined deliverables inside it.

Do the sums

How to work out your own SEO budget before you get a quote

This gives you a figure you can defend internally and compare quotes against. It takes an afternoon.

  1. Write down the tasks

    Skip the word "SEO" and list the specific tasks: fix the crawl issues, restructure the service pages, write twenty pages of content, get coverage in three publications, set up conversion tracking. If you can’t list them, buy an audit first, a smaller purchase with a clear result.

    You get: A list of tasks, beyond a service name

  2. Estimate each task in days of skilled effort

    Your estimate will be off, and that’s fine: you only need the rough scale. Is content two days a month or twelve? Are the technical fixes a week or a quarter? Suppliers can correct your estimate, which is a far better conversation than "what does it cost?".

    You get: A rough monthly day count per discipline

  3. Decide what a customer is worth to you

    Take the value of a customer and your gross margin on it. Be clear whether you mean the first sale or lifetime value. Spending against lifetime value means you need the cash to last until that value arrives.

    You get: A profit figure per customer

  4. Work out how many extra customers would cover the spend

    Divide the yearly spend you’re considering by the profit per customer. That gives the number of extra customers SEO must bring in to break even. An illustration only, with placeholder numbers: if a customer brings in £2,000 of profit and you’re considering £40,000 a year, you need twenty. Use your own figures.

    You get: A break-even customer count

  5. Check it against how many people search

    Ask whether twenty extra customers are likely to come from the searches you could realistically compete for. This stops good SEO being aimed at markets too small to pay for it, and most quotes never raise it.

  6. Set your budget by how long you can wait

    Work out how many months you can fund before SEO needs to pay for itself. That number, not enthusiasm, decides whether you should buy SEO right now.

    You get: The number of months you can fund

Questions

Cost questions people ask before buying SEO

How much does SEO cost per month?

In Ahrefs' survey of 439 SEO providers, the most common monthly retainer was $501–$1,000 (20.4% of respondents). 42.8% charged between $501 and $2,000 a month, and 31.2% charged more than $2,000. The most common hourly rate was $75–$100, and the most common one-off project fee was $2,501–$5,000. The page was last updated 15 August 2024 and doesn’t say when the survey was run.

These figures show what providers said they charge, not what your SEO should cost. A software company ran the survey, providers chose to take part, the figures are in US dollars across many countries, and it doesn’t say what each fee covers.

Why do SEO quotes for the same brief differ so much?

The same words can describe very different amounts of effort. "SEO for a ten-page site" might mean a healthy site, or one with a broken migration, three languages and a CMS nobody can update.

Each supplier prices the scope it assumed, and the cheapest quote usually assumed the least. Turning every quote into days per discipline is the only fair way to compare them.

What does BOOSTD cost?

Our platform plans have published prices: Local at $149 per month and Growth at $399 per month. Prices are in USD, before any applicable tax. Pay monthly, with no minimum term, or pay for the year upfront and get 1 month free. Each plan covers one website with every feature included, and is sized by how many pages, locations and searches it covers and how many new pages it writes each month; the pricing page lists the limits.

National and Managed by BOOSTD works differently. Our specialists run your SEO with you, and we agree the scope per account (locations, content, outreach and how much specialist time you need), so we quote it after a scoping call. Compare software with software, and a managed service with an agency retainer.

How do I compare two very different quotes?

Turn both into days per discipline. Ask each supplier how many days a month go on technical fixes, content, links or digital PR, analytics and account management, and who does each part. Compare those numbers before the headline price.

A quote you can’t break down this way is just a price. When two proposals differ, the gap nearly always comes from scope and seniority, rarely profit margin.

Is a cheap SEO package ever worth buying?

Yes, sometimes, for a narrow job. A small local business that needs its business profile fixed and a handful of pages written can get good value from a modest, clearly scoped package.

It stops being worth it when the price is low because the tasks are automated, outsourced without checks, or just reports on things that would have happened anyway. Ask exactly what you will get in month three; a vague answer is the warning sign.

Which pricing model should I choose?

The one that matches the job. A defined job with a clear end, such as an audit, a migration or a site restructure, suits a fixed-price project. Ongoing SEO suits a retainer. Occasional advice suits hourly billing.

Be careful with performance-based pricing. It sounds fair, but it tends to reward whatever is easiest to take credit for, often demand you already had.

What makes SEO more expensive for one business than another?

Your site's current state, how well funded your competitors are, and how many markets or languages you need. Cost also rises when changes are hard to make, when you need links and press coverage, and when you want it done fast.

People underestimate speed the most. Squeezing twelve months of SEO into six costs more than twice as much, because you need more people working at once and more coordination.

Should the price go up as my business grows?

Only if the scope grows. Pricing tied to your revenue, with no link to the effort involved, is common and hard to justify: you pay more for the same days.

Costs can fairly rise when scope expands, with more markets, more pages or more channels to coordinate. Before you accept an increase, ask which of those changed.

References

Sources for how much does SEO cost

The official documents and research this page is based on. Platform rules change, so check the source before you act on a detail.

  1. Ahrefs: SEO pricing survey of 439 SEO service providers (last updated 15 August 2024, as shown on the page)
  2. Google Search Central: Do you need an SEO?

Start here

Want a scope before you talk about price?

Our specialists look at your site, your competitors and where you’re starting from. Then we tell you what the job involves. If your budget would do more elsewhere, we’ll point that out.

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